HISTORY OF TRANSLATION. THE WAY TO INTERDISCIPLINARY STRATEGIES

Development of different translation strategies in historical aspect is considered. In the beginning interpreters practiced two – word for and free translation. With growth culture science, a new type texts that contain connotative extralinguistic information appear. So, yet Renaissance translators are favor translation, which not only faithfully reproduces content original, but does violate norms target language. The ancient Roman tradition cultural adaptation returning. choice model was made mainly view genre source text. development humanities, number linguistic, psychological social factors gain an additional influence on strategies. purpose study to determine nature intensity such effects. first half twentieth century presents burst linguistics, which, turn, gives impetus studies. scholars research just text, more complex concept discourse. Accordingly, language, communication general became object studies methods gradually shift towards domestication model. Pragmatic trying look into so-called “black box” is, analyze result also process itself. dynamics shows certain departure from traditional linguistic increasing involvement field culturology pragmatics. Thus, modern theory, understanding phenomenon who translates whom, so focus transfers text addressee.